@117 CHAP 3 ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ CHECKLIST FOR EVALUATING A FRANCHISE ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ @Q "Promises are like pie crusts; they are made to be @Q broken." -- Mao Tse-tung (A) THE FRANCHISE: . Did your lawyer approve the franchise contract you are considering after he studied it paragraph by paragraph? . Does the franchise call upon you to take any steps which are, according to your lawyer, unwise or il- legal in your state, county, or city? . Does the franchise give you an exclusive territory for the length of the franchise or can the fran- chisor sell a second or third franchise in your territory? . Is the franchisor connected in any way with any other franchise company handling similar merchan- dise or services? . If the answer to the last question is "yes," what is your protection against this second franchisor organization? . Under what circumstances can you terminate the fran- chise contract and at what cost to you, if you de- cide for any reason at all that you wish to cancel it? . If you sell your franchise, will you be compensated for your goodwill or will you lose the goodwill that you have built into the business? (B) THE FRANCHISOR: . For how many years has the firm offering you a fran- chise been in operation? . Does it have a reputation for honesty and fair deal- ing among the local firms holding its franchise? . Has the franchisor shown you any certified figures indicating exact net profits of one or more going firms which you personally checked yourself with the franchisee? . Will the firm assist you with: - A management training program? - An employee training program? - A public relations program? - Capital? - Credit? - Merchandising ideas? . Will the firm help you find a good location for your new business? . Is the franchising firm adequately financed so that it can carry out its stated plan of financial assis- tance and expansion? . Is the franchisor a one-man company or a corporation with an experienced management trained in depth (so that there would always be an experienced person at its head)? . Exactly what can the franchisor do for you which you cannot do for yourself? . Has the franchisor investigated you carefully enough to assure itself that you can successfully operate one of their franchises at a profit both to them and to you? . Does your state have a law regulating the sale of franchises and has the franchisor complied with that law? (C) YOU--THE FRANCHISEE: . How much equity capital will you have to have to pur- chase the franchise and operate it until your income equals your expenses? Where are you going to get it? . Are you prepared to give up some independence of ac- tion to secure the advantages offered by the franchise? . Do YOU really believe you have the innate ability, training, and experience to work smoothly and profit- ably with the franchisor, your employees, and your customers? . Are you ready to spend much or all of the remainder of your business life with this franchisor, offering its product or service to your public? (D) YOUR MARKET: . Have you made any study to determine whether the pro- duct or service which you propose to sell under fran- chise has a market in your territory at the prices you will have to charge? . Will the population in the territory given you in- crease, remain static or decrease over the next five years? . Will the product or service you are considering be in greater demand, about the same, or less demand five years from now than today? . What competition exists in your territory already for the product or service you contemplate selling? - From nonfranchise firms? - From franchise firms? ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Source: Franchise Opportunities Handbook, U.S. Department of Commerce (Washington, D.C.) ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ