This document explains how to connect a 3.5" disc drive on your Spectrum +3 as the B: drive. Basically it explains how I did connect a 3.5" to my +3, so : USE AT YOUR OWN RISK! 04/94 - Thomas A. Kjaer email: takjaer@daimi.aau.dk Please report any bugs, additional informations and so via email. Technically there is nothing to keep you from connnecting any type of disc drive to your +3 computer, since the B: port on your Spectrum is a standard Shugart port, which almost any disc drive uses. That means that you should be able to connect 3", 3.5" and 5.25" drives to your Spectrum +3 without any problems. The problem arises when you want to format the new disc, which disc format should be used??? Well if you look in your +3 Guide on page 213 & 215 you'll see that the +3DOS recognise the Amstrad PCW DD DS DT format. That format will give you about 706Kb on each disc! assumeing that you have connected a DD DS DT drive on your +3 computer. So how do I format my disc to this format ?? John Elliot has made a program DU50 which will do the job, and I did a program which will format the B: drive to PCW format. But then question about transfering these programs to your +3 computer arise, and this is not easy to answer. Well if you use a MS-DOS machine there is a Shareware program called 22DISK which will do the job. "But I don't have access to a MS-DOS machine" I hear you cry, but don't worry, in this packages there should be a file 'empty.p3d' which is a disc- images of a empty 3.5" Amstrad PCW disc. Using the UNIX command 'dd' you'll be able to 'format' an empty 3.5" disc for use in your Spectrum +3. Make sure you really use a 720Kb DD disc (they are usually Blue) and then type: dd if=empty.p3d of=/dev/fd0 Maybe you should make the operation system aware of that it's a DD disc, but I don't know since I only tried this on a Linux box and a HP 700 workstation. You'll now have an empty disc for your 3.5" disc drive on your Spectrum +3. NOTE! On my Spectrum +3 I have to do the following to make it recognise the B: drive. Remove any disc from the drives. Switch on the +3. Insert any disc in drive B: (the 3.5") Press the reset-button on the left side. The last line on the start-up screen should now look something like: (c)1982, 1986, 1987 Amstrad Plc. Drives A:, B: and M: available. Now select '+3 BASIC' and insert the empty disc in drive B: and type CAT "B:" which should result in: No files found 706K free If not there is something wrong, check that the DIP-switches on the 3.5" disc is set properly (eg. as device 1 and so.) If anything went right, you should now be able to use your new 3.5" drive. In this packages there should be a file 'demo1.p3d' it's a PCW disc-image containing demos by The Lords for the Spectrum found on 'ftp.nvg.unit.no'. To try this disc use 'dd' again, 'dd if=demo1.p3d of=/dev/fd0' insert the disc in your Spectrum, select +3 BASIC and type: LOAD"b:" LOAD"menu" You should now be provided with a disc menu, from where you can select which demo should be run. Enjoy!! Hopefully in the future, I'll come up with some utillities to transfer files to these disc-images. When I have talked to John Elliot, hopefully his DU50 will be part of this packages. NOTE! MS-DOS users can use the disc-images as well, they need a utility for writing the images, 'RAWRITE.EXE' will do the job. When using this utility make sure that the disc is formatted to MS-DOS 720Kb format. 04/94 - Thomas A. Kjaer email: takjaer@daimi.aau.dk